Volume 33, Issue 67 (2025)                   J Tax Res 2025, 33(67): 117-147 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Panahi B, lali sarabi A, daraei M. A meta-analysis study of affecting factors on tax evasion in conducted studies in the world. J Tax Res 2025; 33 (67) :117-147
URL: http://taxjournal.ir/article-1-2423-en.html
1- Payame Noor University (PNU) , b.panahi@pnu.ac.ir
2- Payame Noor University (PNU)
Abstract:   (28 Views)
Taxes are considered as the most important lever of economic and financial policies in the world and they are used since the past in order to organize and regulate activities and create necessary adjustments in various economic sectors and the need to realize tax revenues in different societies is very important. In this regard, in the current study, the affecting factors on tax evasion in the world were investigated. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of method, which was carried out by applying meta-analysis method and using comprehensive meta-analysis software. The population studied in this research was the research conducted until the year 2021, and finally, after reviewing a lot of research, 36 selected studies were analyzed. The results showed that managerial factors with a weight of 0.162 are the first priority. The criteria of environmental criterion with a weight of 0.161 is the second priority, the factors of cultural and social criteria with a weight of 0.159 are the third priority. Economic factors with a weight of 0.157 are the fourth priority. The Legal criteria factors with a weight of 0.131 are the fifth priority, the criteria technology factors are the sixth priority with a weight of 0.134. Political criteria factors with a weight of 0.118 are the seventh priority.

 
Full-Text [PDF 737 kb]   (20 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Management
Received: 2024/09/18 | Accepted: 2025/12/1 | Published: 2025/12/1

References
1. آقایی، محمد علی؛ عسکری، علی و کریمی، سعید. (1400). بررسی ارتباط متغیرهای حسابداری با کارایی فرآیند رسیدگی مالیاتی اشخاص حقوقی. پژوهشنامه مالیات ، 15 : 107 - 123.
2. امین‌خاکی، علی‌رضا (1390)، برآورد فرار مالیاتی و عوامل تعیین‌کننده آن در اقتصاد ایران، رساله دکتری، دانشگاه مازندران.
3. بیات، کریم ؛ فرازنده نیا، آسیه؛ صادقی مرشت، مهدی (1399). بررسی رابطه بین ارتباطات سیاسی و فرار مالیاتی در بازار بورس اوراق بهادر تهران، مطالعات اقتصاد، مدیریت مالی و حسابداری تابستان، دوره ششم - شماره 2 : 108 - 117.
4. پورفرد، شهروز، و قالیباف اصل، حسن (1399). تأثیرات فرار مالیاتی و فساد بر سطح و نوسانات سرمایه‌گذاری خصوصی و هزینه‌های عمومی به عنوان عوامل رشد اقتصادی. توسعه و سرمایه، 5(1)، 1-22.
5. سلیمانی، یاسر. (1400). بسترها، مشوق‌ها و زمینه‌های شکل‌گیری فرار مالیاتی. ماهنامه علمی «امنیت اقتصادی» . 9(1.2): 31-34.
6. صمدی، علی حسین؛ تابنده، رضیه. (1392). فرار مالیاتی در ایران (بررسی علل و آثار و برآورد میزان آن). پژوهشنامه مالیات. ۲۱ (۱۹) :۷۷-۱۰۶
7. خوشکار، فرزین؛ گرجی زاده، داود ؛ هاشمی، سید علیرضا (1401). تاثیر ارتباطات سیاسی بر فرار مالیاتی شرکت های پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. فصلنامه رویکردهای پژوهشی نوین در مدیریت و حسابداری. 6 (58): 1-24 .
8. ضیاتبار احمدی، مقداد؛ کریمی پتانلار، سعید. (1398). مالیات بر ارزش افزوده و فرار مالیاتی. فصلنامه سیاست های مالی واقتصادی. ۷ (۲۷) :۷۱-۸۶.
9. رضاقلی زاده، مهدیه؛ عالمی، امیر حسین. (1398). بررسی تاثیر توسعه مالی بر فرار مالیاتی در ایران. پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران، 24 (58): 105- 150.
10. عامری، ریحانه؛ میرقاسمی، سیدجواد؛ رستمی، ولی؛ روحانی، کارن. (1399). تحلیل ضمانت اجراهای حقوق مالیاتی ایران و مقایسه آن با نظام مالیاتی انگلستان. پژوهشنامه مالیات، 28(48)، 109-138.
11. عامری محمدرضا (۱۳۹۴) بررسی عوامل موثر بر فرار مالیاتی از دیدگاه ماموران مالیاتی استان سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شاهرود، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری.
12. کریمی پتانلار سعید، گیلک حکیم آبادی محمدتقی، صابر نوچمنی فاضل. (1394). بررسی تاثیر اثر بخشی دولت بر کاهش فرار مالیاتی مطالعه موردی کشورهای منتخب . پژوهشنامه مالیات. ۲۳ (۲۷) :۶۳-۹۰.
13. گرایی نژاد، غلامرضا؛ چپردار، الهه (1391). بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر درآمدهای مالیاتی در ایران. اقتصاد مالی. 6(20): 69-92.
14. محمد باقری، مصطفی. (1398). شناسایی و اولویت بندی عوامل مؤثر بر فرار مالیاتی و انتخاب بهترین راهبرد برای کاهش آن. سیاست‌های راهبردی و کلان، 7: 119-136.
15. مرادی مهدی، رستمی امین، تقی زاده رضا. (1392). بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر فرار از پرداخت مالیات با تأکید بر عوامل فرهنگی. پژوهشنامه مالیات. ۲۱ (18):۱۸۱-۲۰۲.
16. موسوی جهرمی، یگانه؛ طهماسبی بلداجی، فرهاد و خاکی، نرگس (1388). راهکارهای پیش‌گیری از فرار مالیاتی در نظام مالیات بر ارزش افزوده. دانش مالی تحلیل اوراق بهادار، 2(4):1-24.
17. مهرانی، ساسان؛ سیدی, سیدجلال. (1392). بررسی تاثیر مالیات بر درآمد و حسابداری محافظه‌کارانه بر اجتناب مالیاتی شرکت‌ها. دانش حسابداری و حسابرسی مدیریت،3(10): 13-34.
18. نصر اصفهانی، مهدی؛ نصر اصفهانی، مهرناز ؛ دلوی اصفهانی، محمدرضا . (1392). بررسی عوامل موثر بر فرار مالیاتی از دیدگاه مؤدیان و کارشناسان مالیاتی . دوفصلنامه پژوهش های مالیه اسلامی، دوره 1شماره 1: 27-36.
19. نمازی، محمد؛ اسماعیل پور، حسن. (1399). تاثیر استانداردهای بین المللی گزارشگری مالی (IFRS) بر فرار مالیاتی و اجتناب مالیاتی. دانش حسابداری، 11(1): 1-33.
20. هادیان ابراهیم، تحویلی علی. (1392). شناسایی عوامل موثر بر فرار مالیاتی در اقتصاد ایران فصلنامه برنامه ریزی و بودجه، ۱۸ (۲) :۵۸-۳۹.
21. References
22. Abdixhiku, L., Krasniqi, B., Pugh, G., & Hashi, I. (2017). Firm-level determinants of tax evasion in transition economies. Economic Systems, 41(3), 354-366. [DOI:10.1016/j.ecosys.2016.12.004]
23. Adam, I. O. (2020). Examining E-Government development effects on corruption in Africa: The mediating effects of ICT development and institutional quality. Technology in Society, (61), 1-32. [DOI:10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101245]
24. Aghaei, Muhammad Ali; Askari, Ali and Karimi, Saeed. (2021). Investigating the relationship between accounting variables and the efficiency of the tax processing process of legal entities. Research Journal of Taxation, 15: 107-123. [In Persian]
25. Ameri, Mohammad-reza (2015) Investigating factors affecting tax evasion from the point of view of tax officials of Semnan province, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood Branch, Faculty of Management and Accounting. [In Persian]
26. Ameri, Reyhane; Mirghasemi, Seyedjavad; Rostami, Vali & Rouhani, Karen. (2020). Analysis of Iran's tax law enforcement guarantee and its comparison with the British tax system. Research Journal of Taxation, 28(48), 109-138. [In Persian]
27. Ameyaw, B., & Dzaka, D. (2016). Determinants of tax evasion: Empirical evidence from Ghana. Modern Economy, 7(14), 1653-1664. [DOI:10.4236/me.2016.714145]
28. Aminkhaki, Alireza (2011), estimation of tax evasion and its determinants in Iran's economy, PhD thesis, Mazandaran University. [In Persian]
29. Balafoutas, L., Beck, A., Kerschbamer, R., & Sutter, M. (2015). The hidden costs of tax evasion: Collaborative tax evasion in markets for expert services. Journal of Public Economics, 129, 14-25. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2015.06.003]
30. Bayat, Karim; Farazandeh Nia, Asia; Sadeghi Mersht, Mehdi (2019). Investigating the relationship between political connections and tax evasion in the Tehran Bahadur Stock Exchange. Economics, financial management and summer accounting studies, 6(2): 108-117. [In Persian]
31. Cebula, R., & Foley, M. (2010). Personal income tax evasion determinants revisited: An exploratory study using newly available data.
32. David, P., & Semerád, P. (2014). Possibilities of measuring tax evasion related to fuel sale. Procedia Economics and Finance, 12, 121-129. [DOI:10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00327-X]
33. Dell'Anno, R., & Davidescu, A. A. (2019). Estimating shadow economy and tax evasion in Romania. A comparison by different estimation approaches. Economic Analysis and Policy, 63, 130-149. [DOI:10.1016/j.eap.2019.05.002]
34. Denison, D. V., Hackbart, M., & Yusuf, J. E. (2013). Electronic payments for state taxes and fees: Acceptance, utilization, and challenges. Public Performance & Management Review, 36(4), 616-636. [DOI:10.2753/PMR1530-9576360406]
35. Dell'Anno, R., Gómez, M., & Pardo, Á. A. (2004). Shadow Economy in Three Very Different Mediterranean Countries: France, Spain and Greece. A Mimic Approach. CRISS, http://www. unisi. it/criss/download/meeting2004/papers/dellanno. Pdf.
36. Di Gioacchino, D., & Fichera, D. (2020). Tax evasion and tax morale: A social network analysis. European Journal of Political Economy, 65, 101922. [DOI:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101922]
37. Dyreng, S. D., Hanlon, M., & Maydew, E. L. (2010). The effects of executives on corporate tax avoidance. The accounting review, 85(4), 1163-1189. [DOI:10.2308/accr.2010.85.4.1163]
38. Gerayi-Nejad, Gholam-reza & Chapardar, elahe (2012). Investigating factors affecting tax revenues in Iran. Financial Economics. 69-92: (20)6. [In Persian]
39. Giombini, G., Teobaldelli, D., & Schneider, F. (2018). Interaction effect of tax evasion and legal system inefficiency on firms' financial constraints. International Review of Economics & Finance, 55, 1-20. [DOI:10.1016/j.iref.2018.01.009]
40. Hadian, Ebrahim & Tahvili, Ali. (2013). Identifying factors affecting tax evasion in Iran's economy, Planning and Budgeting Quarterly, 18(2):58-39. [In Persian]
41. Hanlon, M., & Slemrod, J. (2009). What does tax aggressiveness signal? Evidence from stock price reactions to news about tax shelter involvement. Journal of Public economics, 93(1-2), 126-141. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2008.09.004]
42. Hanlon, M., & Heitzman, S. (2010). A review of tax research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 50: 127-178 [DOI:10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.09.002]
43. Hebous, Shafik (2011). "Money at the Docks of Tax Havens: A Guide". CESifo Working Paper Series No. 3587, p. 9. [DOI:10.2139/ssrn.1934164]
44. Helhel, Y., & Ahmed, Y. (2014). Factors affecting tax attitudes and tax compliance: a survey study in Yemen. European Journal of business and management, 6(22), 48-58.
45. Karimi-Patanlar Saeed, Gilak Hakimabadi Mohammad Taghi & Saber Nouchmani Fazel. (2015). Investigating the effectiveness of the government on reducing tax evasion, a case study of selected countries. Tax research paper. 23 (27): 63-90. [In Persian]
46. Kemme, D. M., Parikh, B., & Steigner, T. (2020). Tax morale and international tax evasion. Journal of World Business, 55(3), 101052. [DOI:10.1016/j.jwb.2019.101052]
47. Khalil, Sandra a, & Sidani, Yusuf (2020). The influence of religiosity on tax evasion attitudes. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 40. [DOI:10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2020.100335]
48. Khoshkar, Farzin; Gorjizadeh, Davud; Hashemi, Seyed Alireza (2022). The Effect of Political Connections on Tax Evasion of Companies Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. Quarterly Journal of New Research Approaches in Management and Accounting. 6(58), 1-24.
49. Linhartová, V. (2019). Curbing corruption in the public sector by utilizing electronic public administration. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 67(4), 1039-1048. [DOI:10.11118/actaun201967041039]
50. Mehrani, Sasan & Seyyedi, Seyed Jalal. (2012). Investigating the impact of income tax and conservative accounting on corporate tax avoidance. Knowledge of Accounting and Management Audit, 3(10): 13-34. [In Persian]
51. Miskam, M., Noor, R. M., Omar, N., & Abd Aziz, R. (2013). Determinants of tax evasion on imported vehicles. Procedia Economics and Finance, 7, 205-212. [DOI:10.1016/S2212-5671(13)00236-0]
52. Misra, R., Mahajan, R., & Singh, N. (2020). Understanding factors affecting receptivity towards adopting electronic marketplace: A merchant perspective. E-service journal, 12(1), 1-41. [DOI:10.2979/eservicej.12.1.01]
53. Mohammad Bagheri, Mustafa. (2019). Identifying and prioritizing factors affecting tax evasion and choosing the best strategy to reduce it. Strategic and macro policies, 7: 119-136. [In Persian]
54. Moradi Mehdi, Rostami Amin & Taghizadeh, Reza. (2013). Investigating factors affecting tax evasion with emphasis on cultural factors. Tax research paper. 21 (18):181-202. [In Persian]
55. Mousavi-Jahromi, Yeganeh, Tahmasabi Beldaji, Farhad and Khaki, Narges (2009). Strategies to prevent tax evasion in the value added tax system. Financial Knowledge of Securities Analysis, 2(4):1-24. [In Persian]
56. Namazi, Mohammad & esmailpour, Hassan. (2020). the impact of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on tax evasion and tax avoidance. Accounting Knowledge, 11(1): 1-33. [In Persian]
57. Nam, T. (2018). Examining the anti-corruption effect of e-government and the moderating effect of national culture: A cross-country study. Government Information Quarterly, 35(2), 273-282. [DOI:10.1016/j.giq.2018.01.005]
58. Nasr-Isfahani, Mehdi; Nasr Isfahani, Mehrnaz & Delavi Esfahani, Mohammad-reza. (2012). Investigating factors affecting tax evasion from the point of view of taxpayers and tax experts. Bi-Quarterly Journal of Islamic Finance Research, Volume 1, Number 1: 27-36. [In Persian]
59. Night, S., & Bananuka, J. (2019). The mediating role of adoption of an electronic tax system in the relationship between attitude towards electronic tax system and tax compliance. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 25(49), 73-88. [DOI:10.1108/JEFAS-07-2018-0066]
60. Nimer, K., Uyar, A., Kuzey, C., & Schneider, F. (2022). E-government, education quality, internet access in schools, and tax evasion. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10(1), 2044587. [DOI:10.1080/23322039.2022.2044587]
61. Pourfard, Shahroz, and Ghalibaf-Asl, Hassan. (2018). The effects of tax evasion and corruption on the level and volatility of private investment and public spending as factors of economic growth. Development and Capital, 5(1), 1-22. [In Persian]
62. Rezagholizadeh, Mahdie; Alami, Amir Hossein. (2019). Investigating the impact of financial development on tax evasion in Iran. Iran Economic Research, 24 (80): 105-150. [In Persian]
63. Saeed, A., Belghitr, Y., Clark, E. (2020). Do political connections affect firm performance? Evidence from a developing country. Journal Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 52(8), 1879-1891. [DOI:10.1080/1540496X.2015.1041845]
64. Samadi, Ali Hossein; Tabande, Razia. (2013). Tax evasion in Iran (investigation of causes and effects and estimation of its amount). Tax research paper. 21 (19): 77-106. [In Persian]
65. Soleimani, Yasser. (2021). Substrates, incentives and fields of formation of tax evasion. "Economic Security" scientific monthly. 9(1.2): 31-34. [In Persian]
66. Suhendi, C., Rohman, A. R. A., & Purwanto, A. (2020). Corruption prevention based on e-government with Islamic religiosity as a moderating variable. Asia-Pacific Management Accounting Journal, 15(1), 133-150. [DOI:10.24191/APMAJ.v15i1-07]
67. Tabandeh, R., Jusoh, M., Md. Nor, N. G, Shah ziadi, M. A. (2012). Estimating Factors Affecting Tax Evasion in Malaysia: A Neural Network Method Analysis, Prosiding perker, 2, 1524-1535.
68. Tang, T. Y. (2020). A review of tax avoidance in China. China Journal of Accounting Research, 13(4), 327-338. [DOI:10.1016/j.cjar.2020.10.001]
69. Tang, T. Y. H. (2017). The value implications of tax avoidance across countries. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance, 34(4), 615-638. [DOI:10.1177/0148558X17742821]
70. Turaev, D. (2023). The Ways to Prevent Intentional Tax Evasion. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 10(11), 87-91. [DOI:10.18415/ijmmu.v10i11.5242]
71. Uadiale, M. O., T. O. Fagbemi, & J. O. Ogunleye, (2010), An Empirical Study of the Relationship between Culture and Personal Income Tax Evasion in Nigeria. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, Issue 20.
72. Ziyatbar Ahmadi, Moqdad; Karimi Patanlar, Saeed. (2019). VAT and tax evasion. Financial and economic policies quarterly. 7 (27): 71-86. [In Persian]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2026 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Tax Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb